18M facing severe hunger in West Africa’s Sahel - UN

A total of 18 million people in Africa’s Sahel region face severe hunger in the next three months, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) warned Friday, citing the impacts of the war in Ukraine, the coronavirus pandemic, climate-induced shocks and rising costs, News.Az reports citing AP. 

The hunger crisis may press increased numbers of people to migrate out of the affected areas, OCHA said.

The largest number of people are at risk of severe hunger across the region since 2014, and four countries — Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali and Niger — are facing “alarming levels,” with nearly 1.7 million people facing emergency levels of food insecurity there, according to the U.N. agency.

Parts of the Sahel region, a vast territory stretching across the south of the Sahara Desert, have faced their worst agricultural production in more than a decade, and food shortages could worsen as the lean season arrives in late summer, Tomson Phiri, spokesperson for the U.N.’s Nobel Peace Prize-winning World Food Programme, said.

Many people from the region are among migrants who seek to travel north to Europe in hopes of economic opportunity, more stability and safety.

“A combination of violence, insecurity, deep poverty and record-high food prices is exacerbating malnutrition and driving millions to the fringes of survival,” Martin Griffiths, the head of OCHA, said in a statement.

“The recent spike in food prices driven by the conflict between Russia and Ukraine is threatening to turn a food security crisis into a humanitarian disaster,” he said. Those two countries are key producers of wheat, barley and other agricultural products, and the conflict has almost entirely halted exports through the Black Sea.

Griffiths’ office is releasing $30 million from its emergency relief fund for the four African countries.

Humanitarian groups earlier this year launched appeals seeking $3.8 billion in aid for the region in 2022, but they remain only 12% funded, OCHA said.

News.Az 

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