In recent weeks, Iran's political landscape has undergone significant upheaval with the resignation of Mohammad Javad Zarif, Vice President for Strategic Affairs and a key reformist figure, and the impeachment of Minister of Economy and Finance Abdolnaser Hemmati. These developments underscore the escalating influence of conservative forces in Tehran and raise crucial questions about the future of Iran's domestic and foreign policy, particularly its relations with the West. In an exclusive interview, News.Az presents insights from Middle East expert and Iran specialist Vasili Papava. He offers an in-depth analysis of the reasons behind these dramatic changes, the implications for the Iranian government's strategy, and the potential impact on the country's relations with the United States.